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NAB 2004 -- What happened this year at NAB 2004?

Have you heard “nah – nothing new happened at NAB this year” ?  Well these people were SLEEPING or were too frightened to admit that their equipment is rapidly becoming obsolete.  NAB2004 was amazing, there were so many changes, and everything has become so cheap.   Here’s what happened.  

The biggest overview of the show is that this is the first year that Hi Def Video is cheap.  How cheap?   Apple and Panasonic had a joint showing of “new” HD editing that only required a bare bones Apple MAC G5 and the new amazing Panasonic AG-HD1200A VTR.   This is the DVC Pro HD VTR that is also being called DVC100.  This VTR will play back the tapes created by the Panasonic Varicam HD Camera, which has become incredibly popular.  This HD VTR is only $25,000 with the firewire option port.   You take the firewire signal (this ain’t no DV25 compression !) straight into the MAC G5 running FCP-HD (which is a free download from Apple if you own FCP4), and VOILA !, you are doing HD editing.   Apple showed three disk drive storage solutions for this HD system – using 2 internal SATA drives on the G5, using an external Apple Xserve RAID, and using the new Apple XSAN shared storage solution.  I want to stress that Apple did not use ANY video capture cards to make this happen – it was just a bare bones MAC.  

Was this appealing to me – sure it was, but it was no where as cool as the AJA solution.  AJA introduced the new AJA Kona 2 card.  This card allows you to take in HD SDI video from the new Panasonic HD Deck,  but you need to purchase the optional HD/SDI Option for the Panasonic VTR (AG-YA120AD) for $6000.  This makes the Panasonic deck  $27,000.  The AJA Kona 2 is only $2800 complete with breakout panel.  You can now also record HD signals from a Sony HD VTR that works at the 1080i  HD format.   So you can now do Sony or Panasonic format, and it costs you less money.  The AJA will also convert the  Panasonic DVC100 coded into conventional HD formats if you choose to use the firewire port option.  The AJA will also give you REAL TIME downconversion to conventional SDI video output, as well as REAL TIME analog component output (to drive your TV monitor, or dump out to a Beta VTR) as well as analog audio.   The AJA will also let you record from your Digi Beta VTR with regular SDI video.   The AJA Kona 2 uses embedded audio (on the video stream for both HD and SDI), AES Audio in XLR format, or AES Audio in BNC format.  ALL THIS CRAP IS INCLUDED FOR FREE for the $2800.  OH MY GOD HOW CAN THEY DO THIS FOR SO CHEAP !    AND, it’s completely compatible with the regular AJA I/O box, so if you still have tons of ” and Beta material that you still have to work with every day, for the extra 2 grand, you can have the regular AJA I/O box working as well with the Kona 2.  So you get the hardware for a full multi format non linear edit system for under $5000 that does every format that you can think of, and has all the converters built right into it.   WOW!

 

AJA also showed another product that I really paid attention to.  The AJA HD10C2 converter will take the HD output of the AJA Kona 2 (or anything else) and convert it to a VGA signal, so you can finally use your big 42” Plasma TV for real HD viewing.  This little converter is $1190.   Imagine your clients walking into your edit suite, and you now have a full HD editing system that does both Sony and Panasonic formats, and you’ve got this HUGE HD Plasma monitor hanging on your wall, and you paid less to build this room that you did for your regular NTSC SDI edit system 2 years ago – and it still does SD Video as well !  IS THIS REALLY HAPPENING?  (Did I mention that this system does 24p with no problem as well?).  

Blackmagic, the other cool company for Final Cut Pro capture cards, also showed their multi format Decklink capture cards that ranged from $295 for a basic SDI capture card, to $2195 that did everything, including HD and SDI capture in both formats.   Blackmagic is a great company, but the coolest thing they showed was a little converter box that will take the HD SDI signal, and convert it to the Apple DVI format.  They then took a $99 Apple DVI to ADC converter, and stuck this into a 23” Apple Cinema Display, and showed HD SDI 1080i  video playing back on an Apple Cinema Display.  This looked FANTASTIC, and this convert box only costs $1300.   Now you can have the worlds coolest looking monitor playing back HD SDI, and it costs almost nothing to do it.  Imagine this combination of the Cinema display and the 42” Plasma screen in your edit suite, all playing back REAL HD, all for a fraction of the price of a Sony BVM series HD TV monitor.   WOW !!!

Disk drive storage is really changing, and there were so many companies showing really cool storage products, that everyone thought was impossible last year.  HUGE Systems showed their new U320-R RAID 3 drive array.  This drive array has removable storage in case one of the drives fail.  You get 1.25 Terabytes of RAID 3 protected storage for under $6000, and 2.5 Terabytes of RAID 3 protected storage for under $10,000.  But this is not why I am mentioning this product.  HUGE showed their prototype of their cheap shared storage solution.  It was a one rack unit box that you simply plugged in your Gigabit Ethernet cables into from each of your MAC’s.  Once you did this, you could do UNCOMPRESSED SHARED STORAGE between the MAC’s with NO SOFTWARE – the software was native in firmware inside the new HUGE box.  You just turned on your MAC, said CONNECT TO SERVER under the GO menu, and BANG – you had shared storage.  They demonstrated 3 streams of uncompressed over Ethernet, but said that when they release in June or July 2004, it will ship with 6 streams of uncompressed over Ethernet.   AND THEY SAID THIS COULDN’T BE DONE.    Oh yea, it’s only going to cost under $5000 for this box, and your learning curve to use this product will be practically ZERO.    WOW.   I almost can’t believe what I saw.

Medea showed the G-RAID FireWire 800 drives doing playback of 8 bit UNCOMPRESSED Video with Final Cut Pro.  AND THEY SAID THIS COULDN’T BE DONE.  ProMax showed the SATAMAX-E removable drive array, which uses inexpensive SATA drives, and a SATA Drive controller.  The whole thing, with 1 Terabyte of storage was only $1500 !!!!  AND THEY SAID THIS COULDN’T BE DONE.   YES, it played back uncompressed video.   Yes 10 bit uncompressed.

Studio Network Solutions showed SANmp, which is a software Shared storage solution that gives you a true, “poor man’s AVID Unity” system.  At $1500 per computer, you load this software, buy the same components that AVID uses in their UNITY system (a Vixel switch, a Fibre Channel drive array, and a Fibre channel card for each computer that you have), and for under $30,000, you have a fully functional “poor man’s AVID Unity”.  Shared, uncompressed storage, that is incredibly easy to use.  And unlike solution that I saw from HUGE and Rorke Data (which were both great anyway), Studio Network Solutions gives you easy to use management software, so you can have users “protect” their workspace, so no one overwrites their files accidentally.   I cannot stress how easy it was to learn to use this software – the process would take any one only 5 minutes to learn.  

So, between Apple XSAN, Studio Network Solutions SANmp, Rorke Data ImageSAN, and HUGE Systems shared storage (and there were others too), there are a HELL OF A LOT OF UNCOMPRESSED SHARED STORAGE SOLUTIONS out there that actually work.   There was only so much time, but I saw the Command Soft, and I know that the guys who built AVID Unity were showing their new solution in a hotel suite in the Hilton Hotel.  I just didn’t have enough time to see all this stuff.   THESE PRODUCTS ALL WORK, AND THEY ARE ALL GREAT.

ProMax and Laird showed their “convert anything to anything” boxes.  The ProMax model is the ProMax ProMedia Encoder which is $2195, and truly did anything you can think of to anything else.  It included FireWire, SDI, AES audio, as well as RS422 control.  What a shame it does not work with the AVID Xpress Pro product (it works, but won’t input uncompressed video to the AVID). 

Sigma showed their new option for the TSG-470 sync generator that does tri level sync for you 24p HD users out there.  I mention this product, because this complete package was under $5000, and was EASY to use and complete.  It was not a card, a cage, and software or control panels that you had to piece together to work.  You just hit the menu key, select the HD framerate you want to work at, and away you go.  No brain surgery.

One company I was disappointed with this year was Videotek.  Videotek discontinues the VTM-400, which was the cheapest HD waveform monitor that I was aware of.  Their “low end” HD scope now is the VTM-420 which is a hefty $11,000.   Kind of high in price, in light of all the low cost HD equipment that is now out on the market.  It’s still less money than anything that Tektronix or Leader had to offer for HD, however.

I can go on and on and on about all the new products, but I know you can only appreciate so much.   Sony discontinued the DVW-A500 Digi Beta VTR, and released the new DVWM-2800 series, that costs $46,800.  Of course, the new HDW-2000 series (an HD deck that plays back 1080i format at 29.97 as well as 24p) also plays back Beta and Beta SX tapes, and costs $4000 less than the new Digi Beta VTR – it’s $42,000.   Yes it’s a recorder too, but won’t record back at 24p (no big deal for conventional TV clients).  

Adobe showed the new Premier Pro, which now works with the Blackmagic Decklink cards to do HD and SDI material on a PC, not a MAC.  AVID showed their HD card for AVID Adrenaline, which currently does 4:1 or 7:1 compressed HD, and will do uncompressed HD in the near future.  AVID also showed the new AVID Xpress Studio, which uses the Pro Tools M Box or 002 as their audio interface.   Discreet showed the SMOKE product running under Linux.

Everything right down to the patch bays changed.  All the bay manufacturers are making HD video patch bays, and the new audio patch bays have little switches on them to automatically change the jacks from normalling to non normalling.  Amazing.

I was exhausted from being at this show, as I just became thinking back about all that I saw.   One thing is for sure-  HD is here, and it’s cheap – as cheap as standard video.  Now it’s just a matter of time for our clients to really start demanding HD delivery.

Hope to see you there.

Keep on ranting - keep'em on their toes !

Bob Zelin in Orlando

**Any advice given, and all opinions expressed, are strictly those of Bob Zelin and do not necessarily represent the opinions of Virtual Media or any of its employees. Bob Zelin is an independent consultant, and a well-known member of the Avid community. He is not an employee of Virtual Media or any of its subsidiaries.